{"id":195,"date":"2018-03-09T22:49:27","date_gmt":"2018-03-10T03:49:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/studentvote.ca\/ontario\/?p=195"},"modified":"2018-09-21T15:41:39","modified_gmt":"2018-09-21T19:41:39","slug":"elementary-lesson-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/elementary-lesson-6\/","title":{"rendered":"Political Parties in Ontario (April 2018)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Title<\/h3>\n<p>Political Parties in Ontario<\/p>\n<h3>GUIDING QUESTION<\/h3>\n<p>How do I learn about political parties and how do I decide\u00a0who to vote for?<\/p>\n<h3>OVERVIEW<\/h3>\n<p>A political party is a group of like-minded individuals\u00a0with a shared vision and similar political beliefs whose\u00a0intention is to achieve power through an election. The role\u00a0of citizens is to investigate which issues matter most to\u00a0them and analyze which political party is best to address\u00a0them.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn\" href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Elementary-Backgrounder-Lesson-6.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DOWNLOAD BACKGROUNDER (PDF)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>In this lesson, students are introduced to the concept of\u00a0voting by moving around their classroom to express their\u00a0viewpoint on specific issues. After reviewing the concept\u00a0of political parties, students work in groups to research\u00a0one of Ontario\u2019s political parties. Each group prepares\u00a0information about the party\u2019s vision, leader and platform.\u00a0In the culminating activity, students think critically about\u00a0their personal criteria and decide what they liked most\u00a0and least about the leaders and parties.<\/p>\n<h3>LEARNING GOALS<\/h3>\n<p>We are learning to\u2026<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>develop an understanding of the role of political parties and citizens in our political system (<em>Citizenship Education Framework<\/em> \u2013 Structures);<\/li>\n<li>participate in teams by establishing positive and\u00a0respectful relationships, developing trust and acting\u00a0cooperatively and with integrity (Global Competencies\u00a0\u2013 Collaboration);<\/li>\n<li>engage in the inquiry process to process, interpret,\u00a0synthesize and critically analyze information about\u00a0the political parties and their leaders (Global\u00a0Competencies \u2013 Critical Thinking &amp; Problem Solving);<\/li>\n<li>voice informed opinions on matters relevant to\u00a0our community (<em>Citizenship Education Framework<\/em> \u2013 Active\u00a0Participation);<\/li>\n<li>use the inquiry process and concept of <em>perspective<\/em> to\u00a0analyze different party platforms and how different\u00a0groups will respond to the same issue.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>SUCCESS CRITERIA<\/h3>\n<p>Below are some sample success criteria you can use or\u00a0build upon. Co-creating success criteria with your class will\u00a0allow students to have ownership over their learning and\u00a0understand what successful learning looks like.<\/p>\n<p><em>I CAN\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0describe how issues are influenced by government,\u00a0political parties and citizens (<em>significance<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>work effectively with my classmates to gather a\u00a0variety of information and investigate political parties;<\/li>\n<li>organize and analyze information about my group\u2019s\u00a0political party;<\/li>\n<li>share opinions on topics important to us and our\u00a0community;<\/li>\n<li>compare and contrast how different groups\u00a0may view and interpret the same issue.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>CURRICULUM LINKS<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Grade 5:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Social Studies \u2013 B2, B3, B2.2, B2.5, B3.4, B3.6<\/li>\n<li>Oral Communication \u2013 2, 2.3<\/li>\n<li>Writing \u2013 1, 3, 1.3, 3.7<\/li>\n<li>Reading \u2013 1, 1.8, 1.9<\/li>\n<li>Media Literacy \u2013 3, 3.4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a class=\"btn\" href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Curriculum-Links-Elementary-Lesson-6.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DOWNLOAD CURRICULUM LINKS (PDF)<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>MINDS ON<\/h3>\n<p><em>Feet Voting<\/em><\/p>\n<p>1. Post two signs in the classroom, one on either side of the\u00a0room; one should read \u201cAgree\u201d and the other \u201cDisagree\u201d.\u00a0Alternatively, create four zones by adding two more\u00a0options: \u201cI agree but\u2026\u201d and \u201cConvince me\u201d (printable signs\u00a0can be found on <a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/ON-Elementary-Activity-6.1.pdf\">Activity 6.1<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>2. Read out a statement from below and ask students to\u00a0vote with their feet by walking to the sign that fits with\u00a0their opinion (more examples can be found in <a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/ON-Elementary-Activity-6.2.pdf\">Activity 6.2<\/a>).\u00a0Choose statements you feel students in your class will be\u00a0comfortable answering in front of their classmates, starting\u00a0with one or two school-based statements. Ask two or three\u00a0students to explain their choice. After each student defends\u00a0their response, give the other students the chance to\u00a0change where they stand, if they were persuaded.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>School uniforms should be mandatory for all students.<\/li>\n<li>Students should be able to use their mobile devices in\u00a0class for research.<\/li>\n<li>Government should focus on making money, not\u00a0helping people.<\/li>\n<li>Companies that pollute our air and water should\u00a0suffer consequences.<\/li>\n<li>People who make more money should pay more\u00a0government taxes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>Teacher Note: Prior to the activity, assess knowledge\u00a0about taxes among students. Taxes are money that people\u00a0and businesses have to pay to the government in order for\u00a0the government to function and pay for its programs and\u00a0services.<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>ACTION<\/h3>\n<p><em>Research a Political Party<\/em><\/p>\n<p>1. Review the concept of political parties and provincial\u00a0elections in Ontario.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A political party is made up of people who share\u00a0similar beliefs and goals about society and\u00a0government. Each party has a leader who is selected\u00a0by its group members.<\/li>\n<li>In order for the political party to have the chance\u00a0to work towards its goals, the party tries to win an\u00a0election and lead the government.<\/li>\n<li>During election campaigns, political parties will\u00a0create a platform \u2013 a list of ideas or plans to explain\u00a0the actions the party would take if they formed government.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>2. Divide students into groups and assign each a political\u00a0party (ideally one that is running a candidate in your\u00a0electoral district). Ask students to research their political\u00a0party using campaign literature, party websites, social\u00a0media channels and media sources. Guiding questions:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Who is the party leader? What does he or she stand for?<\/li>\n<li>What is the party\u2019s slogan and\/or key messages?<\/li>\n<li>What are the party\u2019s major ideas or proposed actions if\u00a0elected?<\/li>\n<li>Who seems to be the target audience of the party?<\/li>\n<li>What is the party\u2019s vision for Ontario?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>3. Using the information collected, each group will create\u00a0a presentation and promotional materials about their\u00a0political party.\u00a0Co-create a checklist with your students for the\u00a0presentation. For example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>One main slogan or message<\/li>\n<li>Three social media posts that represent the party\u2019s\u00a0vision<\/li>\n<li>A short biography of the party leader<\/li>\n<li>Four images of the party leader (taken from social\u00a0media profiles or the party\u2019s website)<\/li>\n<li>Summary of three major ideas or proposed actions,\u00a0OR<\/li>\n<li>Summary of their proposed actions on: ____________\u00a0, ___________, ____________<\/li>\n<li>Analysis about who will be impacted by the three\u00a0major ideas<\/li>\n<li>One item to distribute to each student in the class<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>4. Have each group present their political party to the rest\u00a0of the class. Afterwards, have students vote for the party\u00a0they liked best \u2013 excluding their own.<\/p>\n<h3>CONSOLIDATION<\/h3>\n<p><em>My Choice<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Have a brief closing discussion about political parties,\u00a0or ask students to write a reflection on one or more of\u00a0the following questions. Alternatively, you could use a\u00a0Think\u2011Pair-Share strategy.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Which party leader do I like best and why?<\/li>\n<li>Which party\u2019s message or vision do I like best and why?<\/li>\n<li>Which election issue is most important to my family or\u00a0me? How does each party plan to address this issue?\u00a0Which party\u2019s plan do I agree with the most?<\/li>\n<li>Is there more research you would like to do? If so,\u00a0what would you like to know?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>TIPS FOR TEACHERS<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Some individuals may jump at the opportunity to\u00a0share their opinions and even try to convince others\u00a0to adopt their choices, while others may prefer to\u00a0keep their politics personal. Remind students that\u00a0opinions should be respected.<\/li>\n<li>Consider using an application, such as Wordle, to\u00a0help students simplify or summarize political party\u00a0messages.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES<\/h3>\n<p>Type of Assessment: For Learning<\/p>\n<p>Lesson Area: Minds ON : Feet Voting<\/p>\n<p><em>Guiding Questions for Teachers<\/em><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Are students comfortable answering questions posed?<\/li>\n<li>Do students offer suggestions for questions during the activity?<\/li>\n<li>Have students discovered issues that are important to them?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Type of Assessment: As Learning<\/p>\n<p>Lesson Area:\u00a0ACTION: Research a\u00a0Party<\/p>\n<p><em>Guiding Questions for Teachers<\/em><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Are students posing questions while they research in order to spark new\u00a0areas of interest?<\/li>\n<li>Can students use one issue of importance to them to narrow their\u00a0research?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Type of Assessment: Of Learning<\/p>\n<p>Lesson Area:<\/p>\n<p>Action: Research a\u00a0Party<br \/>\nConsolidation: My\u00a0Choice<\/p>\n<p><em>Guiding Questions for Teachers<\/em><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Are students presenting information that is accurate and informative to\u00a0their classmates?<\/li>\n<li>Does student work include examples from party platforms to enhance\u00a0their argument?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>LEARNING FOR ALL<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Individual\u00a0Education\u00a0Plans<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Modifications<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Give lots of thinking time during the Feet Voting activity.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Enrichment<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Encourage students to offer their own political statements during the Feet Voting activity.<\/li>\n<li>Once students have researched parties, encourage students to research the issue most important to\u00a0them and see how the media reports of the different viewpoints of each party.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>English\u00a0Language\u00a0Learners<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Repeat terms and use different ways to explain situations so directions are clear during Feet\u00a0Voting.<\/li>\n<li>Use an application to simplify political party messages<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Culturally\u00a0Responsive\u00a0Pedagogy<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Sharing opinions is always challenging. Be aware of issues that may be controversial and\u00a0support students in positive ways if they are uncomfortable sharing their opinions. Offer written\u00a0alternatives.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Accessibility &amp;\u00a0Learning Space<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Mobility<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ensure there is space or accommodations in place for students who need it during the Feet\u00a0Voting activity. Students could complete <a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/ON-Elementary-Activity-6.2.pdf\">Activity 6.2<\/a> using the worksheet instead of voting with\u00a0their feet.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>SUPPLEMENTARY TOOLS<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Activity 6.1: Feet Voting [<a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/ON-Elementary-Activity-6.1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PDF<\/a>] [<a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/ON-Elementary-Activity-6.1-1.docx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Word<\/a>]<\/li>\n<li>Activity 6.2: Where do you stand?\u00a0[<a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/ON-Elementary-Activity-6.2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PDF<\/a>] [<a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/ON-Elementary-Activity-6.2-1.docx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Word<\/a>]<\/li>\n<li>Activity 6.3: Researching Political Parties\u00a0[<a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/ON-Elementary-Activity-6.3.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PDF<\/a>] [<a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/ON-Elementary-Activity-6.3-1.docx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Word<\/a>]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Title Political Parties in Ontario GUIDING QUESTION How do I learn about political parties and how do I decide\u00a0who to vote for? OVERVIEW A political party is a group of like-minded individuals\u00a0with a shared vision and similar political beliefs whose\u00a0intention is to achieve power through an election. The role\u00a0of citizens is to investigate which issues [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":746,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-195","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-elementary-lessons"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=195"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1158,"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195\/revisions\/1158"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/746"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=195"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=195"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=195"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}