{"id":258,"date":"2018-04-01T20:08:05","date_gmt":"2018-04-02T00:08:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/studentvote.ca\/ontario\/?p=258"},"modified":"2018-09-21T15:03:51","modified_gmt":"2018-09-21T19:03:51","slug":"elementary-lesson-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/elementary-lesson-10\/","title":{"rendered":"The Provincial Voting Process (April 2018)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Title<\/h3>\n<p>The Provincial Voting Process<\/p>\n<h3>GUIDING QUESTIONS<\/h3>\n<p>Is it important to vote? How do I vote in provincial\u00a0elections?<\/p>\n<h3>OVERVIEW<\/h3>\n<p>Voting in elections is the way Canadians express their\u00a0choices for who they think is best to represent their needs\u00a0locally and lead the province.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn\" href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Elementary-Backgrounder-Lesson-10.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DOWNLOAD BACKGROUNDER (PDF)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>In this lesson, your students review essential information\u00a0about voting in provincial elections in Ontario. Afterwards,\u00a0they practice voting and counting ballots through a mock vote. In the culminating activity, students demonstrate\u00a0their knowledge of voting by creating an instructive\u00a0pamphlet or poster, which can be shared with a parent,\u00a0guardian or an adult they know, encouraging them to\u00a0vote.<\/p>\n<h3>LEARNING GOALS<\/h3>\n<p>We are learning to\u2026<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>use the concept of <em>significance<\/em> to explain the\u00a0importance of being an active and engaged citizen;<\/li>\n<li>understand how to participate in Ontario provincial\u00a0elections (<em>Citizenship Education Framework<\/em>\u00a0\u2013 Active\u00a0Citizenship);<\/li>\n<li>use the concept of <em>significance<\/em> to describe the rights\u00a0and responsibilities associated with citizenship in\u00a0Canada;<\/li>\n<li>demonstrate effective communication skills to\u00a0share information and messages about voting using\u00a0our words and graphics (Global Competencies \u2013\u00a0Communication).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>SUCCESS CRITERIA<\/h3>\n<p>Below are some sample success criteria you can use or\u00a0build upon. Co-creating success criteria with your class will\u00a0allow students to have ownership over their learning and\u00a0understand what successful learning looks like.<\/p>\n<p><em>I CAN\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>discuss why is it important to be an active and\u00a0engaged citizen (<em>significance<\/em>);<\/li>\n<li>describe when, where and how to vote in provincial\u00a0elections;<\/li>\n<li>mark my choice on a ballot correctly;<\/li>\n<li>explain how and why voting is a responsibility of\u00a0citizenship (<em>significance<\/em>);<\/li>\n<li>use words and images effectively to convey my\u00a0message about voting and the voting process.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>CURRICULUM LINKS<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Grade 5:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Social Studies \u2013 B3, B3.1, B3.4<\/li>\n<li>Oral Communication \u2013 2, 2.7<\/li>\n<li>Writing \u2013 2, 3, 2.3, 3.8<\/li>\n<li>Media Literacy \u2013 3, 3.1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a class=\"btn\" href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Curriculum-Links-Elementary-Lesson-10.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DOWNLOAD CURRICULUM LINKS (PDF)<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>MINDS ON<\/h3>\n<p>1. Explain to students that the purpose of the Student\u00a0Vote program is to give students a chance to practice\u00a0voting so that they will be more prepared to vote in the\u00a0future. The Student Vote results are released publicly and\u00a0through the news media. This allows young people to\u00a0have a voice in the election and have their perspectives\u00a0shared. Watch the \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=AiKGQkQFBpQ&amp;feature=youtu.be\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Student Vote 2015<\/a>\u201d video with your\u00a0class to give students a preview.<\/p>\n<p>2. Through a whole class discussion, answer the following\u00a0questions.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What skills do you practice regularly? (e.g., sports,\u00a0music, languages)<\/li>\n<li>Is it important for students to practice voting? Why or\u00a0why not?<\/li>\n<li>Why should young people have the opportunity to\u00a0share their views and opinions?<\/li>\n<li>Is voting in elections important? Why or why not?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>ACTION<\/h3>\n<p>1. Using <a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Slide-Deck-10-The-Voting-Process.ppt\">Slide Deck 10<\/a>, discover some of the key aspects of voting in Ontario provincial elections.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What does it mean to vote by secret ballot?<\/li>\n<li>Who is able to vote in provincial elections?<\/li>\n<li>Who organizes provincial elections in Ontario?<\/li>\n<li>What is the voters list?<\/li>\n<li>Where do I vote?<\/li>\n<li>How do I vote?<\/li>\n<li>How do I mark my ballot?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>2. Have students practice voting by holding a mock vote\u00a0with your class. Create a simple ballot with a fun question\u00a0and three to four options for choices (e.g., favourite sport,\u00a0food, movie, TV show or musician\/band). Templates are\u00a0provided in <a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/ON-Elementary-Activity-10.1.pdf\">Activity 10.1<\/a>. You could also use an online\u00a0application or software program.<\/p>\n<p>3. Show students how to fill out a ballot correctly. Students\u00a0can use a checkmark, X, or any other mark as long as it\u00a0clearly indicates their choice. Remind students that they\u00a0can only vote for one option, otherwise, it will not count.<\/p>\n<p>4. Distribute the ballots and invite each student to go\u00a0behind the voting screen one at a time to mark their\u00a0choice. Afterwards, ask them to re-fold their ballot to ensure privacy and place it in the ballot box.<\/p>\n<p>5. Review the ballot terms \u2018accepted\u2019, \u2018rejected\u2019 and\u00a0\u2018unmarked\u2019.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Accepted: A ballot that is properly marked for one\u00a0candidate.<\/li>\n<li>Rejected: A ballot that cannot be counted because\u00a0the choice was not clear or more than one option was\u00a0selected.<\/li>\n<li>Unmarked: A ballot that was not marked by the voter.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>6. Divide students into small groups and ask them to\u00a0review and count the ballots from the mock vote. One\u00a0person should show the ballot to the rest of the group and\u00a0as a group they should decide whether the ballot would\u00a0deemed \u2018accepted\u2019, \u2018rejected\u2019 or \u2018unmarked\u2019. One person\u00a0should be selected to tally the votes.<\/p>\n<p>7. Add up the results from each group and announce the\u00a0results.<\/p>\n<p>8. Have a closing discussion and answer any remaining\u00a0questions about the voting process.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Do you think voting is easy?<\/li>\n<li>Do you feel ready to vote in the Student Vote\u00a0election? Why or why not?<\/li>\n<li>What other questions do you have about voting?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>CONSOLIDATION<\/h3>\n<p><em>Voting Poster<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Have students demonstrate their knowledge by creating\u00a0a poster or pamphlet about how to vote or to promote\u00a0voting. It could be designed for a parent, guardian, or an adult they know to encourage participation in\u00a0the election. This poster can be done informally in a\u00a0notebook, or as a larger assessment opportunity.<\/p>\n<p>Ideas for possible content:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Lists the qualifications for eligible voters in provincial\u00a0elections;<\/li>\n<li>Where and when to vote;<\/li>\n<li>The steps to cast your ballot;<\/li>\n<li>Reasons for voting.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Co-create criteria with your class. Sample criteria below.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Headings are meaningful and appropriate;<\/li>\n<li>Graphics or symbols are used to help explain the\u00a0process (if applicable);<\/li>\n<li>The tagline and\/or graphics are used to capture interest;<\/li>\n<li>Maps and charts are presented to help the intended\u00a0audience.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>TIPS FOR TEACHERS<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Be aware of cultural responsive practices when\u00a0discussing voting with students. Open and\u00a0non\u2011judgmental discussions about reasons why\u00a0people do or do not vote will help foster comfort\u00a0during class talks.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES<\/h3>\n<p>Type of Assessment: For Learning<\/p>\n<p>Lesson Area: Minds On : Discussion<\/p>\n<p><em>Guiding Questions for Teachers<\/em><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Can students describe the benefits to voting and consequences that come from\u00a0not voting?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Type of Assessment: As Learning<\/p>\n<p>Lesson Area:\u00a0ACTION: Discussion\/ Mock Vote<\/p>\n<p><em>Guiding Questions for Teachers<\/em><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Can students explain who is qualified to vote?<\/li>\n<li>Are students accurately casting a ballot?<\/li>\n<li>Can students evaluate an accepted ballot and tally the votes?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Type of Assessment: Of Learning<\/p>\n<p>Lesson Area: Consolidation: Voting Poster<\/p>\n<p><em>Guiding Questions for Teachers<\/em><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Are students choosing an appropriate audience for their poster?<\/li>\n<li>Do posters demonstrate important details about how and why people should vote?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>LEARNING FOR ALL<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Individual\u00a0Education\u00a0Plans<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Modifications<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Provide students with terms and definitions in advance.<\/li>\n<li>Use <a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/multi-media-tools\/\">CIVIX video resources<\/a> on voting to help students develop prior knowledge before class\u00a0discussions and activities.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Enrichment<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Provide the opportunity for alternative research.\n<ul>\n<li>Action segment: Research the different election worker roles and\/or ways the voting\u00a0process has evolved to be more accessible.<\/li>\n<li>Consolidation segment: Research alternative ways Indigenous groups in Canada vote,\u00a0current and historical.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>English\u00a0Language\u00a0Learners<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Provide students with terms and definitions in advance<\/li>\n<li>Use additional <a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/multi-media-tools\/\">CIVIX video resources<\/a> on voting to help students develop prior knowledge\u00a0before class discussions and activities<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Culturally\u00a0Responsive\u00a0Pedagogy<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Remind students that new immigrants, adults who have difficulty reading, English Language\u00a0Learners, persons who are homeless, newly arrived refugees, and other specific groups may\u00a0face challenges understanding or accessing the election system. Allow for constructive dialogue that recognizes individual and systemic barriers, while steering the focus on ideas to increase access and the benefits our society gets from hearing different voices.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Indigenous Focus<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Remind students that enfranchisement of Indigenous Peoples happened late in Canadian\u00a0history. Despite this challenge, Indigenous groups have incredibly rich histories of voting in\u00a0different ways in their communities.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Accessibility &amp;\u00a0Learning Space<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ensure students can access ballot templates (alternative colours in printing, electronic\u00a0copies).<\/li>\n<li>Provide mobility accommodations when casting and counting ballots.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>SUPPLEMENTARY TOOLS<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Slide Deck 10: The Voting Process [<a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Slide-Deck-10-The-Voting-Process.ppt\">PPT<\/a>]<\/li>\n<li>Activity 10.1: Ballot Card Templates [<a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/ON-Elementary-Activity-10.1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PDF<\/a>] [<a href=\"http:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/ON-Elementary-Activity-10.1-1.docx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Word<\/a>]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Title The Provincial Voting Process GUIDING QUESTIONS Is it important to vote? How do I vote in provincial\u00a0elections? OVERVIEW Voting in elections is the way Canadians express their\u00a0choices for who they think is best to represent their needs\u00a0locally and lead the province. DOWNLOAD BACKGROUNDER (PDF) In this lesson, your students review essential information\u00a0about voting in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":743,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-258","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-elementary-lessons"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=258"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1162,"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258\/revisions\/1162"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=258"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=258"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civix.ca\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=258"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}